Key Difference

• “Elicit” is a verb that means to draw out or bring forth a response, feeling, or information.
• “Illicit” is an adjective meaning something illegal or not permitted by law or rules.

Now let’s look at each one in more detail.

1. “Elicit” (Verb)

• Meaning: To cause or provoke a response, to get information from someone, or to evoke a reaction.
• Usage: You can use “elicit” when talking about drawing out emotions, answers, or responses.

Examples:

• “The teacher’s question elicited thoughtful responses from the students.” (The question caused the students to respond thoughtfully.)
• “Her story was so moving that it elicited tears from the audience.” (The story caused the audience to feel emotional.)

🔹 Visual Tip: Imagine someone asking a question or making a statement that “elicits” or “draws out” a response like a magnet! 🧲

2. “Illicit” (Adjective)

• Meaning: Something that is forbidden by law, rules, or customs; illegal.
• Usage: You might see “illicit” used when describing activities or behaviors that are against the law or socially unacceptable.

Examples:

• “They were caught with illicit substances.” (The substances were illegal.)
• “Illicit activities can lead to serious consequences.” (Activities that break the law.)

🔹 Visual Tip: Think of “illicit” as involving “il-legal” activities. It’s something that shouldn’t be happening.

Practice Exercise

Let’s check your understanding! Fill in the blanks with the correct word, “elicit” or “illicit”:

1. The detective tried to __________ information from the suspect.
2. Engaging in __________ activities can result in jail time.
3. The comedian’s joke managed to __________ laughter from the audience.
4. They were arrested for their involvement in __________ trade.

Answer Key:

1. elicit
2. illicit
3. elicit
4. illicit

Quick Tip to Remember

A fun way to remember the difference:

• “Elicit” sounds like “elicit a response” – it’s something you’re actively pulling out.
• “Illicit” sounds like “il-legal” – both start with “il-,” reminding you that it’s something forbidden.