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The word “bungalow” has its origins in South Asia, particularly from the Bengali language in India. It derives from the Hindi word baṅglā (meaning “in the style of Bengal”) and was used to describe a type of modest, single-story house with a wide, shaded veranda—a common architectural style in Bengal. British colonial administrators and travelers first encountered these homes in India in the 17th century and appreciated their design, especially for the tropical climate. The style was simple yet practical, with a layout that allowed for natural ventilation and protection from the heat.
As the British adopted and spread the term, “bungalow” eventually became associated with small, detached homes in the West, often surrounded by gardens. Today, the term generally refers to one-story homes but can sometimes include small two-story houses as well. The cozy, functional bungalow style remains popular worldwide, especially for suburban homes.